2015-2016学年牛津译林版七年级英语下册7B_Unit2__Neighbours知识总结和配套练习

2015-2016 学年牛津译林版七年级英语下册 7B Unit2 Neighbours 知识总结和配套练习 单元重点知识点总览 词汇/句型 1.neighbour n.邻居 2.meet (1) vt.遇见，碰见 I met him in the street. (2) vt.迎接 Will you meet her at the station? [拓展]Meet with 偶然遇见 On my way home, I met with an old friend. 3.afraid adj.害怕，畏惧 (1)be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 I?m afraid to go out alone at night. (2)be afraid of doing sth 害怕…… I?m afraid of falling into the river. (3 )be afraid that 从句，表示恐怕…… I?m afraid that I can?t help you. 4.ready be ready to do sth=be willing to do sth 乐意做某事 He is always ready to help others.他总是乐意帮助他人。 5.volunteer n 志愿者 V 志愿做（常与 to 连用） We all volunteered to paint the house. 6.luck 名词 good luck to sb; good luck with sth lucky 形容词 You?re a lucky dog.你是个幸运的家伙。 luckily 副词 Luckily, we passed the exam. 7.do some+v.-ing do some reading do some shopping do some washing do some cooking 8.old 与 elder old 指年老的；旧的 elder 指年长的 elderly 上了年纪的 My younger son is four and my elder son is six. The+adj 表示一类人 the old 老年人 9.in the future 将来，通常指将来的某一时间 in future 从今以后，指全部的将来。 10.sound, voice, noise (1) sound 指声音的总称 When it rains, there are all kinds of sounds. (2) voice 指嗓音 She spoke in a low voice. (3) noise 指吵闹声，不悦耳或令人不愉快的声音。 make noise 发出噪音 积跬步致千里，学点滴以博智！ 11. sick, ill sick 形容词， 在句中做表语或定语； ill 形容词， 在句中只做表语。 sick people √ ill people × 12. information 信息（不可数名词） message 常指口信（可数名词） a piece of information / some information a message 一条口信 13.worry worry about=feel/be worried about 为某人/某事担心 语法 一般将来时 结构：shall/will/be going to +do 只有第一人称 I，we 用 shall. 注意： （1） go, come, leave, arrive 用现在进行时表示将要发生的动作。 （2） 在含有条件状语从句或时间状语从句的复合句中，主将从现。 Mum will go to Paris if you go there. When you turn right into Lincoln Avenue, you will see that bookstore. 单元重点短语归纳 1、visit our new neighbours 拜访我们的新邻居 2、what to wear to a party 穿什么去参加晚会 3、how to design their home 怎样设计他们的家园 4、live in a neighbourhood like that 居住在像那样的社区 5、around your neighbourhood 在你们社区周围 6、meet at the community centre 在社区中心集中 7、share their different skills 分享各自的一技之长 8、help us with all kinds of problems 帮助我们各种困难 9、give you some ideas 给你一些建议 10、have a “helping hands” meeting 召开“助人为乐”会议 11、have a meeting 开会 12、an engineer 一位工程师 13、be broken 坏了 14、ask someone to fix sth 叫某人修理某物 15、help you with your homework 帮助你做功课 16、some college students 一些大学生 17、be ready to do sth 准备做某事/乐于做某事 18、be ready to help 乐于帮助 19、all our group members 我们所有的团体成员 20、do some cleaning/reading 打扫卫生/读些书 21、be lucky to do sth 做某事是幸运的 22、ask someone to fix his bicycle 请人修他的自行车 23、need help with their problems 需要帮助他们的困难 24、worry a