定语从句讲解(三)非限

非限定性定语从句

非限制性定语从句和先行词关系松散， 非限制性定语从句和先行词关系松散， 只是对先行词作附加说明，如果省去， 只是对先行词作附加说明，如果省去， 主句的意思仍然完整或清楚。 主句的意思仍然完整或清楚。这种定语 从句和主句之间须用逗号隔开。如： 从句和主句之间须用逗号隔开。 a. Abraham Lincoln, who led the United States through these years, was murdered on April 14, 1865.

c. He lives in another town, which is only about an hour’s ride from here. d. Soon they arrived at a farmhouse, in front of which sat a small boy. 注意： 注意：引导非限制性定语从句的关系代 词不可用that，指人时用 词不可用 ，指人时用who(主 主 宾语)， 语),whom(宾语 ，指物时须用 宾语 指物时须用which.

? 在非限制性定语从句中，名词\代 词+of+which\whom表示整体与部 分的关系 ? 不定代词+of+ which/ whom =of+ which/ whom+ 不定代词

其中用到的不定代词有some, any, none, 其中用到的不定代词有 both, all, many, a few, few, a little, little, either, neither, one, 等等。 等等。 ? There are 40 students in our class, most of whom（=of whom most）like English. ? These are books written by Mark Twain, one of which（=of which one）was read to me by my father ? She has two sons, neither of whom（=of whom neither）is a teacher.

1、This is the last factory ___ he used to 、 work at, many workers of _____ still have a good relationship with him. A、that; it 、 B、which; whom 、 C、that; which 、 D、which; that 、

C

2、His walking stick, ____ he can’t 、 walk, was lost yesterday. A、that 、 B、with which 、 C、which 、 D、without which 、

D

3、There are three libraries in our 、 school, _______ were built five years ago. A、all of them 、 B、either of them 、 C、all of which 、 D、both of that 、

C